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宝妈备孕期间小心空调这个温柔杀手！

发布日期：2024-07-16 10:40:34编辑：秩名


炎热的夏季，各位女性朋友一定只顾着怎么降温了吧，拼命地喝冷饮？呆在屋内吹空调？出汗就洗个冷水澡？或许你以为这样是避暑的好方法，殊不知女人在夏季也需要保暖哦！子宫是女人身体里最怕冷的地方，“宫寒”除了会导致不孕不育，身体的表现可能首先是痛经，然后是脸上的黄褐斑和经期延迟，接下来性欲也会降低。造成“宫寒”的原因很多。一方面与体质有关，如平日就怕冷、手脚容易发凉的女性，由于体内阳气不足，就易出现“宫寒”。另一方面也与不良的生活习惯关系密切，如有些女性特别爱吃冷饮、冬天也着装单薄等。
 

　　一、小心空调这个“温柔杀手”

 
　　进入盛夏之后，女人们都在展露肌肤，美腿、玉臂、香肩，甚至一大片后背、一小抹蛮腰尽收眼底。可办公室里，永远是四季恒定的24℃，空调冷气拒骄阳于千里，离你近在咫尺。殊不知，此时你的子宫正在受着外界寒冷的折磨，你又有多少热量禁得起这样消耗呢？不知不觉间，寒气侵入身体，女性特有的脏器--子宫，首当其冲，宫寒不远了。
 
　　防寒妙招：
 
　　1、在办公室备件外套或披肩：比如有袖的小开衫，即使夏季天天穿吊带衣服，也可以护住你的肩膀了，那里可不能受凉。穿着裙子时可用披肩护住腿部，尤其是膝盖。丝袜对怕冷的女子也是需要的，以防寒从脚下生。
 
　　2、别坐在空调下面：如果座位挪不开，就要多准备一条小丝巾，别让风直吹颈部。如果坐在空调的前面，最好是面对空调，冷风从背后吹着你的背部、腰部，比迎面风对人体造成的伤害更大。 3、别在办公室午休：趴在桌上睡觉会无意中露出后腰，而且睡眠时毛孔松懈，这样比较容易被寒邪所伤。还有就是最好别一直在空调房呆满8小时，中午去室外走走，让毛孔接触外界的自然气息，如果体内有寒气也可以发散出来。
 
　　4、不要坐“寒”：夏天不要坐有寒气的椅子，例如地面、石面或铁面椅子，导热快，寒气重，寒邪会迅速击退你身体的阳气直接攻击子宫。
 
　　5、受寒后补救：如果偶有受寒现象，例如淋雨、湿发出门时，一定要事后补救，给自己煎一碗驱寒汤。材料是红糖2汤匙、生姜7片，水煎10分钟即可，饮用1～2次就可以驱走寒气。
 

　　二、天生体质较寒要注意补气

 
　　有些女性天生体质较寒：四肢容易冰冷，对气候转凉特别敏感，脸色比一般人苍白，喜欢喝热饮，很少口渴，冬天怕冷，夏天耐热。寒性体质大多由后天因素造成，居住环境寒冷、嗜好寒凉食物、过劳或易怒损伤身体阳气……这些是让身体偏寒的常见问题。另外，还有一部分遗传因素，也许你的父母体质偏寒，或者是你出生时，他们年龄比较大，身体阳气逐渐减少，这会直接导致在你的基因上写入寒性体质密码。即使和别人处在相同的条件下，你更容易出现宫寒的症状，所以除了小心防寒之外，还要长期温煦身体。
 
　　防寒妙招：
 
　　1、多吃补气暖身的食物：例如核桃、枣、花生，让先天的不足由后天的高能量来补足，不用担心上火，宫寒体质属于火气不足，不容易出现火大体热的症状。
 
　　2、用鲍鱼滋补：中医认为鲍鱼滋补清热，可以滋阴养颜、清肝明目，是女性最好的补品。过去太医院进贡给皇后妃嫔们的中药丸，调和时不像现在使用蜂蜜，而是用鲍鱼汁。所以宫寒女性应该经常给自己做些鲍鱼食物。
 
　　3、宫廷暖宫羹：这道食物可以温暖下身的元阳之气，经常作为清代后宫嫔妃每月必食的药膳。材料为鹿茸粉0.5克、冬虫夏草1根、鸡蛋1枚、食盐少许，一起隔水蒸成蛋羹即可食用。长期吃可以调理子宫的寒气，比服药效果更好。
 
　　4、健走：这类人偏于安静沉稳，运动过多时容易感觉疲劳。其实“动则生阳”，寒性体质者特别需要通过运动来改善体质。快步走是最简便的办法，步行，尤其是在卵石路上行走，能刺激足底的经络和穴位，可以疏通经脉、调畅气血、改善血液循环，使全身温暖。
 

　　三、减肥消耗太大需谨慎

 
　　快速减肥无论采取节食、运动，还是吃药，减肥途径都是做到消耗大于摄入即可，但必须是一个较长的过程。如果用很短的时间达到瘦身目的，那就只能用健康作为代价了。快速瘦身无非是采用峻烈猛药、以非正常手段排出体内多余的水分和脂肪。这在中医看来，等于身体在短时间内丢失了大量的能量性物质，寒邪很可能乘虚而入，攻击子宫。
 
　　防寒妙招：
 
　　1、别对脂肪太苛刻：“人人都在喊减肥”是一种时代病，是骨感美女盛行时代的副作用。其实无论东方还是西方，传统美的女性都有一个特征：小腹微凸，健康专家提出的“体重指数(体重公斤数除以身高米数平方)为20.85的女性最性感”也为此作了印证。总之，别对腹部脂肪太苛刻，它们有保护子宫的作用。
 
　　2、减肥目标合理：确实需要减肥时，给自己制定一个虽然慢、但副作用小、且不易反弹的减重计划，以少食多动为原则，目标定为一个月减重1～2斤。子宫温暖，体内气血运行通畅按时盈亏，经期如常；如果子宫受寒邪困扰，血气遇寒就会凝结。
 
　　3、饭前喝汤：一些具有温热性质的汤，例如酸辣汤、辣鱼汤、胡辣汤等，可以有效占据胃容量，减少进食量。另外它们所具有的温热性质，也可以缓慢地帮你蓄积体内热能，防止宫寒发生。
 
　　4、红花暖宫蛋：取鸡蛋1枚，打一个口，放入藏红花1.5克，搅匀蒸熟即成。月经来潮的第二天开始吃，1天吃1个，连吃9天，然后等下一个月经来潮的第二天再开始服，持续服3～4个月经周期，可以疏散淤血、温暖子宫。
 

　　四、冷食和寒性食品不宜多吃

 
　　在中医养生传统中，女性体质属阴，不可以贪凉。即使在炎热的夏季，冷饮、冰茶、瓜果等寒凉之物也不可以贪多，更何况那些一年四季举着冰激淋的人。吃了过多寒凉、生冷的食物后，这些食物进入体内会消耗阳气，导致寒邪内生，侵害子宫。所以中医的吃凉指导主要适用于女性。
 
　　防寒妙招：
 
　　1、吃凉尺度：中医推荐，最好只在盛夏季节吃冷食，而且别吃刚从冰箱里拿出来的食物。不过这个尺度可以自己把握，体燥、火气大的人可以多吃一点，别超过太多就可以了，例如吃冰激淋一天不超过两个。
 
　　2、吃凉顺序：有凉、热两种东西要吃时，最好先吃热的，后吃凉的，如果顺序颠倒，凉气就会被热气顺势下压到子宫，带来伤害。
 
　　3、分辨寒食：除了从冰箱里拿出来的食物之外，有很多食品，虽然在常温下食用，但它的本质却是寒性的，例如西瓜、梨、猪肉、绿豆、冰糖、苦瓜等，即使是加热后，也要分季节、适可而食。 4、餐前姜茶养成习惯：餐前可以喝一杯姜茶(一片姜，以开水冲泡，趁热喝下去)，它可以主动化解寒凉食物或是凉性食物中的寒气，在饮食上替你的子宫把好关。
 
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