妈妈育儿网

主页 > 怀孕 > 胎教 >

女人怀孕期间胃疼该怎么办?可以吃胃药嘛?

发布日期:2024-06-25 10:11:23编辑:秩名


孕妇胃疼是怎么回事

孕妇之所以胃疼,是因为其胃酸容易返流。而孕妇胃酸返流的原因可能是因为怀孕之后,孕妇的括约肌容易松弛,因此导致胃酸返流;也可能是逐渐变大的子宫压迫到肠胃,导致胃酸容易返流。
 
孕妇之所以胃疼,是因为其胃酸容易返流
 
括约肌松弛致使孕妇胃疼:女性怀孕后,身体内的激素会发生变化,进而导致括约肌松弛。常见的就是孕妇将食物吃进去之后,食物很容易就跑上来,这是因为括约肌位于食管与胃的连接处,一般情况下,它使得我们吃进去的东西只能下去不能上来。括约肌松弛后,很容易就致使胃内酸性内容物从胃里返流到食道、喉咙及嘴里,刺激粘膜引起孕妇胃疼。
 
子宫压迫肠胃致使孕妇胃疼:女性妊娠晚期,不断增大的子宫很容易就压迫到肠胃,加之荷尔蒙使隔离食道和胃的肌肉变得松弛,从而导致胃酸更容易向上翻涌并使胸部产生灼热感,使得孕妇容易胃疼。
 

适当的穴位按摩可以缓解胃疼

当孕妇胃疼严重的时候,不要惊慌,家属或孕妇本身可以进行适当的穴位按摩来缓解孕妇胃疼。
 
1、揉内关:内关穴位于手腕正中,距离腕横纹约三横指(三个手指并拢的宽度)处,在两筋之间取穴。用拇指揉按,定位转圈3~6次,两手交替进行,疼痛发作时可增加。
 
2、点按足三里:足三里穴位于膝盖边际下三寸(相当于四个手指并拢的宽度),在胫骨和腓骨之间。以两手拇指端部点按足三里穴,平时3~6次,痛时可增加,手法可略重。
 

学会两种姿势可以缓解胃疼

除了按摩穴位可以缓解疼痛之外,还有两种简单易学的姿势可以用来缓解胃疼。这两种姿势分别是跪姿前倾和站立弯膝,具体介绍如下:
 
1、跪姿前倾。双膝跪地,从膝盖到脚趾都要接触到地面,上半身保持直立,双手自然下垂。缓慢坐下,直到体重完全压在脚踝上,双手自然放在膝上,保持正常呼吸。保持该姿势约30秒,放松后再将上半身向前倾。重复做3~5次。该动作有助于消除胀气、胃肠综合征(如胃肠痉挛、腹泻等),还可强化大腿肌肉。
 
2、站立弯膝。双脚分开与肩同宽站立,双手轻放膝上,身体微向前弯。深吸一口气,吐气时缓慢收缩腹部肌肉,让腹部肌肉呈凹陷状,但不要勉强用力,否则会感到不太舒服。保持该姿势5~20秒,不要憋气,然后顺势将肺部气体排出,放松肌肉。重复4~7次。这个动作对缓解消化不良与便秘非常有帮助。
 

孕妇胃疼的饮食护理

适当的饮食护理,能有效辅助治疗孕妇胃疼,孕妇胃疼的时候应该以软食为主,如软饭、面食、稀粥、藕粉、橘子等。
 
适当的饮食护理,能有效辅助治疗孕妇胃疼
 
一般情况下,可适当减少孕妇的饮食,尤其是其中含糖量较高的食物,可以多喝点玉米面粥。
 
如果消化还可以,可以适当加一点小米粥,山药粥(大米和山药对半,山药切的碎一点,煮的时间一定要长,须比平时开锅时间长15分钟以上),尽量不要喝单纯的大米粥。
 
还要注意不要随意在粥中添加辅料,可以适当加一点大枣。饮食以清淡为主,在胃疼症状减轻后,再逐渐添加高热量高营养的食物。
 
如果胃疼症状相对较重的情况下,可以用白芍20克,炙甘草10克煎汤服用,每日一剂,每剂煎三遍,分三次服完,每次服前适当加热。
 

防治孕妇胃疼要遵循以下原则

孕妇胃疼这种事可大可小,需引起重视,如果能有效防治孕妇胃疼是最好不过了。小编为孕妇总结了相关经验,防治孕妇胃疼需要遵循以下原则:
 
1、合理的饮食,少食多餐。每日少食多餐,少吃酸辣食物,饭后半小时内不要躺倒(吃饭时尽量坐直,这样胃酸就不会向上走)。多吃新鲜的水果蔬菜,同时注意营养的均衡。
 
2、纠正不良的饮食习惯。多食清淡,少食肥甘及各种刺激性食物,如含酒精及香料的食物。谨防食物中的过酸、过甜、过咸、过苦、过辛。有吸烟嗜好的患者,应戒烟。
 
3、饮食定时定量。长期胃痛的患者每日三餐或加餐均应定时,间隔时间要合理。急性胃痛的患者应尽量少食多餐,平时应少食或不食零食,以减轻胃的负担。
 
4、注意营养平衡。平时的饮食应供给富含维生素的食物,以利于保护胃黏膜和提高其防御能力,并促进局部病变的修复。
 
5、可以用一些抗酸剂,半坐卧位也可以减轻疼痛。晚上经常胃痛可以请医生开一些抗酸剂,在睡前服用。疼痛难忍时,采取半坐卧位可以减轻疼痛。一般怀孕3个月以后,这种症状会慢慢消失的。
 
6、严重的时候还是去看医生吧。如果本身有胃病的孕妈咪,或者无法鉴别胃炎还是妊娠引起的胃痛,建议到医院去看看,防止胃炎的加重。另外如果呕吐得很厉害,出现一些酸中毒的症状,也应及时去医院就诊。
 

孕妇养胃食谱

养胃的食物有很多,比如小米、山药、枸杞子、菠菜、莲子、银耳、大豆、谷物、扁豆、大枣、板栗、木瓜、牛奶、豆制品、蘑菇等。在这里小编为妈妈们推荐几款养胃食谱,希望妈妈们能够吃得饱,吃得好,胃暖暖,心暖暖。
 
1、淮山芡实粥。淮山药和芡实具有补益脾胃、养心安神的功效,对于胃部不适有着比较好的缓解作用,对孕妇心悸、失眠多梦等症也有显着功效。
 
2、莲子糯米粥。莲子补中气,清心养神,健脾和胃,适用于治疗孕妇腰部酸痛,胃部不适,常食可以养胎,防止习惯性流产。
 
3、栗子粥。板栗不仅营养丰富,而且对孕妇大有益处。板栗可健脾补肾、提高免疫力、促进胎儿发育,还能帮助孕妇消除水肿、缓和情绪。此外,生食板栗还有治腿脚麻木、舒筋活血之功效。
 
4、大枣生姜汤。大枣具有补虚益气、养血安神、健脾和养胃的功效,常食红枣可以防止发脱落,大枣生姜汤具有很好的温阳、益气、养血作用,还能改善手脚发凉的症状。
 
除此之外,孕妇还可以多吃枸杞、银耳、红枣、核桃、百合、梨、藕、蜂蜜,零食或入菜都可以。每日餐后食苹果1只,坚持长期食,必收良效。并注意多吃富含维生素C的蔬菜和水果。因为维生素C对胃有保护作用,胃液中保持正常的维生素C的含量,能有效发挥胃的功能,保护胃部和增强胃的抗病能力。
点击展开全部

猜你喜欢

编辑推荐

热门阅读

相关推荐

怀孕周期

Weibo Article 1 Weibo Article 2 Weibo Article 3 Weibo Article 4 Weibo Article 5 Weibo Article 6 Weibo Article 7 Weibo Article 8 Weibo Article 9 Weibo Article 10 Weibo Article 11 Weibo Article 12 Weibo Article 13 Weibo Article 14 Weibo Article 15 Weibo Article 16 Weibo Article 17 Weibo Article 18 Weibo Article 19 Weibo Article 20 Weibo Article 21 Weibo Article 22 Weibo Article 23 Weibo Article 24 Weibo Article 25 Weibo Article 26 Weibo Article 27 Weibo Article 28 Weibo Article 29 Weibo Article 30 Weibo Article 31 Weibo Article 32 Weibo Article 33 Weibo Article 34 Weibo Article 35 Weibo Article 36 Weibo Article 37 Weibo Article 38 Weibo Article 39 Weibo Article 40 Weibo Article 41 Weibo Article 42 Weibo Article 43 Weibo Article 44 Weibo Article 45 Weibo Article 46 Weibo Article 47 Weibo Article 48 Weibo Article 49 Weibo Article 50 Weibo Article 51 Weibo Article 52 Weibo Article 53 Weibo Article 54 Weibo Article 55 Weibo Article 56 Weibo Article 57 Weibo Article 58 Weibo Article 59 Weibo Article 60 Weibo Article 61 Weibo Article 62 Weibo Article 63 Weibo Article 64 Weibo Article 65 Weibo Article 66 Weibo Article 67 Weibo Article 68 Weibo Article 69 Weibo Article 70 Weibo Article 71 Weibo Article 72 Weibo Article 73 Weibo Article 74 Weibo Article 75 Weibo Article 76 Weibo Article 77 Weibo Article 78 Weibo Article 79 Weibo Article 80 Weibo Article 81 Weibo Article 82 Weibo Article 83 Weibo Article 84 Weibo Article 85 Weibo Article 86 Weibo Article 87 Weibo Article 88 Weibo Article 89 Weibo Article 90 Weibo Article 91 Weibo Article 92 Weibo Article 93 Weibo Article 94 Weibo Article 95 Weibo Article 96 Weibo Article 97 Weibo Article 98 Weibo Article 99 Weibo Article 100 Weibo Article 101 Weibo Article 102 Weibo Article 103 Weibo Article 104 Weibo Article 105 Weibo Article 106 Weibo Article 107 Weibo Article 108 Weibo Article 109 Weibo Article 110 Weibo Article 111 Weibo Article 112 Weibo Article 113 Weibo Article 114 Weibo Article 115 Weibo Article 116 Weibo Article 117 Weibo Article 118 Weibo Article 119 Weibo Article 120 Weibo Article 121 Weibo Article 122 Weibo Article 123 Weibo Article 124 Weibo Article 125 Weibo Article 126 Weibo Article 127 Weibo Article 128 Weibo Article 129 Weibo Article 130 Weibo Article 131 Weibo Article 132 Weibo Article 133 Weibo Article 134 Weibo Article 135 Weibo Article 136 Weibo Article 137 Weibo Article 138 Weibo Article 139 Weibo Article 140 Weibo Article 141 Weibo Article 142 Weibo Article 143 Weibo Article 144 Weibo Article 145 Weibo Article 146 Weibo Article 147 Weibo Article 148 Weibo Article 149 Weibo Article 150 Weibo Article 151 Weibo Article 152 Weibo Article 153 Weibo Article 154 Weibo Article 155 Weibo Article 156 Weibo Article 157 Weibo Article 158 Weibo Article 159 Weibo Article 160 Weibo Article 161 Weibo Article 162 Weibo Article 163 Weibo Article 164 Weibo Article 165 Weibo Article 166 Weibo Article 167 Weibo Article 168 Weibo Article 169 Weibo Article 170 Weibo Article 171 Weibo Article 172 Weibo Article 173 Weibo Article 174 Weibo Article 175 Weibo Article 176 Weibo Article 177 Weibo Article 178 Weibo Article 179 Weibo Article 180 Weibo Article 181 Weibo Article 182 Weibo Article 183 Weibo Article 184 Weibo Article 185 Weibo Article 186 Weibo Article 187 Weibo Article 188 Weibo Article 189 Weibo Article 190 Weibo Article 191 Weibo Article 192 Weibo Article 193 Weibo Article 194 Weibo Article 195 Weibo Article 196 Weibo Article 197 Weibo Article 198 Weibo Article 199 Weibo Article 200 Weibo Article 201 Weibo Article 202 Weibo Article 203 Weibo Article 204 Weibo Article 205 Weibo Article 206 Weibo Article 207 Weibo Article 208 Weibo Article 209 Weibo Article 210 Weibo Article 211 Weibo Article 212 Weibo Article 213 Weibo Article 214 Weibo Article 215 Weibo Article 216 Weibo Article 217 Weibo Article 218 Weibo Article 219 Weibo Article 220 Weibo Article 221 Weibo Article 222 Weibo Article 223 Weibo Article 224 Weibo Article 225 Weibo Article 226 Weibo Article 227 Weibo Article 228 Weibo Article 229 Weibo Article 230 Weibo Article 231 Weibo Article 232 Weibo Article 233 Weibo Article 234 Weibo Article 235 Weibo Article 236 Weibo Article 237 Weibo Article 238 Weibo Article 239 Weibo Article 240 Weibo Article 241 Weibo Article 242 Weibo Article 243 Weibo Article 244 Weibo Article 245 Weibo Article 246 Weibo Article 247 Weibo Article 248 Weibo Article 249 Weibo Article 250 Weibo Article 251 Weibo Article 252 Weibo Article 253 Weibo Article 254 Weibo Article 255 Weibo Article 256 Weibo Article 257 Weibo Article 258 Weibo Article 259 Weibo Article 260 Weibo Article 261 Weibo Article 262 Weibo Article 263 Weibo Article 264 Weibo Article 265 Weibo Article 266 Weibo Article 267 Weibo Article 268 Weibo Article 269 Weibo Article 270 Weibo Article 271 Weibo Article 272 Weibo Article 273 Weibo Article 274 Weibo Article 275 Weibo Article 276 Weibo Article 277 Weibo Article 278 Weibo Article 279 Weibo Article 280 Weibo Article 281 Weibo Article 282 Weibo Article 283 Weibo Article 284 Weibo Article 285 Weibo Article 286 Weibo Article 287 Weibo Article 288 Weibo Article 289 Weibo Article 290 Weibo Article 291 Weibo Article 292 Weibo Article 293 Weibo Article 294 Weibo Article 295 Weibo Article 296 Weibo Article 297 Weibo Article 298 Weibo Article 299 Weibo Article 300 Weibo Article 301 Weibo Article 302 Weibo Article 303 Weibo Article 304 Weibo Article 305 Weibo Article 306 Weibo Article 307 Weibo Article 308 Weibo Article 309 Weibo Article 310 Weibo Article 311 Weibo Article 312 Weibo Article 313 Weibo Article 314 Weibo Article 315 Weibo Article 316 Weibo Article 317 Weibo Article 318 Weibo Article 319 Weibo Article 320 Weibo Article 321 Weibo Article 322 Weibo Article 323 Weibo Article 324 Weibo Article 325 Weibo Article 326 Weibo Article 327 Weibo Article 328 Weibo Article 329 Weibo Article 330 Weibo Article 331 Weibo Article 332 Weibo Article 333 Weibo Article 334 Weibo Article 335 Weibo Article 336 Weibo Article 337 Weibo Article 338 Weibo Article 339 Weibo Article 340 Weibo Article 341 Weibo Article 342 Weibo Article 343 Weibo Article 344 Weibo Article 345 Weibo Article 346 Weibo Article 347 Weibo Article 348 Weibo Article 349 Weibo Article 350 Weibo Article 351 Weibo Article 352 Weibo Article 353 Weibo Article 354 Weibo Article 355 Weibo Article 356 Weibo Article 357 Weibo Article 358 Weibo Article 359 Weibo Article 360 Weibo Article 361 Weibo Article 362 Weibo Article 363 Weibo Article 364 Weibo Article 365 Weibo Article 366 Weibo Article 367 Weibo Article 368 Weibo Article 369 Weibo Article 370 Weibo Article 371 Weibo Article 372 Weibo Article 373 Weibo Article 374 Weibo Article 375 Weibo Article 376 Weibo Article 377 Weibo Article 378 Weibo Article 379 Weibo Article 380 Weibo Article 381 Weibo Article 382 Weibo Article 383 Weibo Article 384 Weibo Article 385 Weibo Article 386 Weibo Article 387 Weibo Article 388 Weibo Article 389 Weibo Article 390 Weibo Article 391 Weibo Article 392 Weibo Article 393 Weibo Article 394 Weibo Article 395 Weibo Article 396 Weibo Article 397 Weibo Article 398 Weibo Article 399 Weibo Article 400 Weibo Article 401 Weibo Article 402 Weibo Article 403 Weibo Article 404 Weibo Article 405 Weibo Article 406 Weibo Article 407 Weibo Article 408 Weibo Article 409 Weibo Article 410 Weibo Article 411 Weibo Article 412 Weibo Article 413 Weibo Article 414 Weibo Article 415 Weibo Article 416 Weibo Article 417 Weibo Article 418 Weibo Article 419 Weibo Article 420 Weibo Article 421 Weibo Article 422 Weibo Article 423 Weibo Article 424 Weibo Article 425 Weibo Article 426 Weibo Article 427 Weibo Article 428 Weibo Article 429 Weibo Article 430 Weibo Article 431 Weibo Article 432 Weibo Article 433 Weibo Article 434 Weibo Article 435 Weibo Article 436 Weibo Article 437 Weibo Article 438 Weibo Article 439 Weibo Article 440 Weibo Article 441 Weibo Article 442 Weibo Article 443 Weibo Article 444 Weibo Article 445 Weibo Article 446 Weibo Article 447 Weibo Article 448 Weibo Article 449 Weibo Article 450 Weibo Article 451 Weibo Article 452 Weibo Article 453 Weibo Article 454 Weibo Article 455 Weibo Article 456 Weibo Article 457 Weibo Article 458 Weibo Article 459 Weibo Article 460 Weibo Article 461 Weibo Article 462 Weibo Article 463 Weibo Article 464 Weibo Article 465 Weibo Article 466 Weibo Article 467 Weibo Article 468 Weibo Article 469 Weibo Article 470 Weibo Article 471 Weibo Article 472 Weibo Article 473 Weibo Article 474 Weibo Article 475 Weibo Article 476 Weibo Article 477 Weibo Article 478 Weibo Article 479 Weibo Article 480 Weibo Article 481 Weibo Article 482 Weibo Article 483 Weibo Article 484 Weibo Article 485 Weibo Article 486 Weibo Article 487 Weibo Article 488 Weibo Article 489 Weibo Article 490 Weibo Article 491 Weibo Article 492 Weibo Article 493 Weibo Article 494 Weibo Article 495 Weibo Article 496 Weibo Article 497 Weibo Article 498 Weibo Article 499 Weibo Article 500 Weibo Article 501 Weibo Article 502 Weibo Article 503 Weibo Article 504 Weibo Article 505 Weibo Article 506 Weibo Article 507 Weibo Article 508 Weibo Article 509 Weibo Article 510 Weibo Article 511 Weibo Article 512 Weibo Article 513 Weibo Article 514 Weibo Article 515 Weibo Article 516 Weibo Article 517 Weibo Article 518 Weibo Article 519 Weibo Article 520 Weibo Article 521 Weibo Article 522 Weibo Article 523 Weibo Article 524 Weibo Article 525 Weibo Article 526 Weibo Article 527 Weibo Article 528 Weibo Article 529 Weibo Article 530 Weibo Article 531 Weibo Article 532 Weibo Article 533 Weibo Article 534 Weibo Article 535 Weibo Article 536 Weibo Article 537 Weibo Article 538 Weibo Article 539 Weibo Article 540 Weibo Article 541 Weibo Article 542 Weibo Article 543 Weibo Article 544 Weibo Article 545 Weibo Article 546 Weibo Article 547 Weibo Article 548 Weibo Article 549 Weibo Article 550 Weibo Article 551 Weibo Article 552 Weibo Article 553 Weibo Article 554 Weibo Article 555 Weibo Article 556 Weibo Article 557 Weibo Article 558 Weibo Article 559 Weibo Article 560 Weibo Article 561 Weibo Article 562 Weibo Article 563 Weibo Article 564 Weibo Article 565 Weibo Article 566 Weibo Article 567 Weibo Article 568 Weibo Article 569 Weibo Article 570 Weibo Article 571 Weibo Article 572 Weibo Article 573 Weibo Article 574 Weibo Article 575 Weibo Article 576 Weibo Article 577 Weibo Article 578 Weibo Article 579 Weibo Article 580 Weibo Article 581 Weibo Article 582 Weibo Article 583 Weibo Article 584 Weibo Article 585 Weibo Article 586 Weibo Article 587 Weibo Article 588 Weibo Article 589 Weibo Article 590 Weibo Article 591 Weibo Article 592 Weibo Article 593 Weibo Article 594 Weibo Article 595 Weibo Article 596 Weibo Article 597 Weibo Article 598 Weibo Article 599 Weibo Article 600 Weibo Article 601 Weibo Article 602 Weibo Article 603 Weibo Article 604 Weibo Article 605 Weibo Article 606 Weibo Article 607 Weibo Article 608 Weibo Article 609 Weibo Article 610 Weibo Article 611 Weibo Article 612 Weibo Article 613 Weibo Article 614 Weibo Article 615 Weibo Article 616 Weibo Article 617 Weibo Article 618 Weibo Article 619 Weibo Article 620 Weibo Article 621 Weibo Article 622 Weibo Article 623 Weibo Article 624 Weibo Article 625 Weibo Article 626 Weibo Article 627 Weibo Article 628 Weibo Article 629 Weibo Article 630 Weibo Article 631 Weibo Article 632 Weibo Article 633 Weibo Article 634 Weibo Article 635 Weibo Article 636 Weibo Article 637 Weibo Article 638 Weibo Article 639 Weibo Article 640 Weibo Article 641 Weibo Article 642 Weibo Article 643 Weibo Article 644 Weibo Article 645 Weibo Article 646 Weibo Article 647 Weibo Article 648 Weibo Article 649 Weibo Article 650 Weibo Article 651 Weibo Article 652 Weibo Article 653 Weibo Article 654 Weibo Article 655 Weibo Article 656 Weibo Article 657 Weibo Article 658 Weibo Article 659 Weibo Article 660 Weibo Article 661 Weibo Article 662 Weibo Article 663 Weibo Article 664 Weibo Article 665 Weibo Article 666 Weibo Article 667 Weibo Article 668 Weibo Article 669 Weibo Article 670 Weibo Article 671 Weibo Article 672 Weibo Article 673 Weibo Article 674 Weibo Article 675 Weibo Article 676 Weibo Article 677 Weibo Article 678 Weibo Article 679 Weibo Article 680 Weibo Article 681 Weibo Article 682 Weibo Article 683 Weibo Article 684 Weibo Article 685 Weibo Article 686 Weibo Article 687 Weibo Article 688 Weibo Article 689 Weibo Article 690 Weibo Article 691 Weibo Article 692 Weibo Article 693 Weibo Article 694 Weibo Article 695 Weibo Article 696 Weibo Article 697 Weibo Article 698 Weibo Article 699 Weibo Article 700 Weibo Article 701 Weibo Article 702 Weibo Article 703 Weibo Article 704 Weibo Article 705 Weibo Article 706 Weibo Article 707 Weibo Article 708 Weibo Article 709 Weibo Article 710 Weibo Article 711 Weibo Article 712 Weibo Article 713 Weibo Article 714 Weibo Article 715 Weibo Article 716 Weibo Article 717 Weibo Article 718 Weibo Article 719 Weibo Article 720 Weibo Article 721 Weibo Article 722 Weibo Article 723 Weibo Article 724 Weibo Article 725 Weibo Article 726